Table 3 DALY number and ASR of nutritional deficiencies among children in 1990 and 2019, and AAPC of ASR from 1990 to 2019
DALY | 1990 |  | 2019 |  | 1990–2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cases NO.(95%UI) | ASR/100,000 (95% CI) | Cases NO.(95%UI) | ASR/100,000 (95% CI) | AAPC% (95%CI) | |
Global | 67004080.08 (52751020.67 to 86643263.5) | 3729.04 (2847.3 to 4908.53) | 26339578.19 (20235568.07 to 33595122.77) | 1363.88 (1031.97 to 1776.16) | -3.41 (-3.63 to -3.19) |
Sex | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Boy | 33419025.1 (26637974.67 to 40916879.04) | 3614.15 (2807.38 to 4503.39) | 13025360.94 (9864886.46 to 16811589.29) | 1306.97 (979.63 to 1716.97) | -3.46 (-3.68 to -3.24) |
Girl | 33585054.99 (24142068.49 to 46837276.24) | 3850.55 (2715.66 to 5429.04) | 13314217.25 (10110307.49 to 17084398.46) | 1424.63 (1063.49 to 1873) | -3.3 (-3.47 to -3.12) |
SDI | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
High SDI | 341980.75 (228033.75 to 487956.62) | 199.81 (131.57 to 289.29) | 197857.84 (127021.31 to 290459.55) | 122.5 (76.06 to 184.44) | -1.68 (-1.76 to -1.59) |
High-middle SDI | 2708169.98 (2133675.99 to 3410532.86) | 899.32 (690.97 to 1153.36) | 889866.58 (609368.87 to 1255173.37) | 366.94 (250.58 to 521.57) | -3.05 (-3.15 to -2.95) |
Middle SDI | 10466118.15 (8593891.46 to 12843715.96) | 1789.5 (1452.42 to 2245.48) | 3672925.78 (2653216.48 to 4948693.12) | 674.83 (488.86 to 914.71) | -3.34 (-3.43 to -3.26) |
Low-middle SDI | 30738507.97 (22278511.41 to 41320066.1) | 6470.76 (4546.44 to 8835.53) | 8014898.63 (6,051,123 to 10526655.07) | 1567.18 (1163.53 to 2060.43) | -4.76 (-5.27 to -4.25) |
Low SDI | 22718618.86 (18012183.07 to 29698464.9) | 8440.29 (6539.33 to 11248.41) | 13549000.3 (10635432.97 to 16958567.26) | 2812 (2115.95 to 3657.25) | -3.73 (-3.9 to -3.57) |
GBD regions | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Andean Latin America | 511677.4 (423122.87 to 621655.31) | 3309.88 (2628.55 to 4216.81) | 120317.29 (86916.85 to 161469.57) | 664.05 (449.27 to 940.4) | -5.46 (-5.56 to -5.37) |
Australasia | 8860.13 (5057.58 to 15407.74) | 197.11 (95.42 to 389.69) | 6995.77 (3819.4 to 12018.66) | 130.77 (60.24 to 261.22) | -1.4 (-1.45 to -1.35) |
Caribbean | 412817.06 (317256.35 to 543963.11) | 3510.89 (2605.76 to 4785.57) | 162804.51 (120079.26 to 218291.64) | 1417.43 (974.11 to 2029.73) | -3.08 (-3.24 to -2.91) |
Central Asia | 267502.23 (189977.96 to 369112.66) | 1039.6 (722.49 to 1477.17) | 184141.18 (121262.74 to 261707.83) | 677.64 (422.75 to 1014.64) | -1.47 (-1.52 to -1.43) |
Central Europe | 130528.41 (85912.89 to 189186.58) | 467.79 (295.82 to 699.94) | 48429.49 (30899.46 to 71826.82) | 281.55 (172.93 to 432.63) | -1.73 (-1.78 to -1.69) |
Central Latin America | 1147864.39 (1001992.5 to 1310773.37) | 1762.32 (1503.8 to 2043.65) | 323253.84 (251195.63 to 410457.11) | 509.14 (385.13 to 663.03) | -4.19 (-4.37 to -4.01) |
Central Sub-Saharan Africa | 2441366.7 (1699192.53 to 3479392.65) | 8156.01 (5499.16 to 11932.09) | 1243314.72 (907797.06 to 1663642.13) | 2133.92 (1475.85 to 2978.16) | -4.51 (-4.6 to -4.43) |
East Asia | 4106152.11 (3411183.28 to 4907729.31) | 1204.44 (950.97 to 1490.85) | 371575.37 (262424.15 to 512108.85) | 158.33 (105.3 to 231.15) | -6.9 (-8.72 to -5.03) |
Eastern Europe | 122277.87 (83798.06 to 172575.93) | 240.47 (155.29 to 365.12) | 56215.84 (36374.57 to 84279.58) | 153.2 (90.4 to 251.25) | -1.55 (-1.65 to -1.46) |
Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa | 10488649.6 (8273360.92 to 13458073.08) | 10389.59 (8053.71 to 13526.02) | 4887294.47 (3861116.92 to 6101895.69) | 2700.64 (2064.35 to 3504.95) | -4.51 (-5.01 to -4.01) |
High-income Asia Pacific | 101581.9 (62240.92 to 153980.06) | 295.91 (169.18 to 485.51) | 36424.67 (21680.33 to 58544.85) | 158.86 (81.84 to 282.03) | -2.12 (-2.18 to -2.06) |
High-income North America | 58239.77 (36593.66 to 87533.15) | 94.91 (55.13 to 151.95) | 58525.87 (34886.61 to 92182.79) | 88.13 (44.76 to 156.32) | -0.28 (-0.38 to -0.17) |
North Africa and Middle East | 2346154.01 (1692013.85 to 3634202.9) | 1568.58 (1102.02 to 2501.05) | 1244436.21 (895835.72 to 1725576.38) | 716 (500.53 to 1003.64) | -2.65 (-2.76 to -2.54) |
Oceania | 42881.7 (32434.11 to 55839.05) | 1574.59 (1136.52 to 2144.04) | 59387.74 (41574.98 to 80694.99) | 1181.19 (779.16 to 1706.55) | -0.98 (-1.25 to -0.72) |
South Asia | 32935873.86 (23396975.49 to 44554668.52) | 7201.79 (4939.54 to 9871.73) | 9600280.24 (6996736.8 to 12771201.26) | 1915.32 (1378.42 to 2585.07) | -4.45 (-4.51 to -4.38) |
Southeast Asia | 3748702.19 (2855091.79 to 5015088.52) | 2188.48 (1565.36 to 3032.9) | 1053103.84 (768035.42 to 1424535.44) | 645.76 (460.81 to 881.21) | -4.14 (-4.22 to -4.05) |
Southern Latin America | 129707.04 (103855.83 to 165808.31) | 874.69 (672.31 to 1165.11) | 41516.83 (27137.93 to 63328.17) | 287.74 (168.64 to 491.18) | -3.81 (-4.22 to -3.41) |
Southern Sub-Saharan Africa | 721075.85 (571850.37 to 904773.37) | 3512.03 (2682.44 to 4557.02) | 426811.77 (323456.21 to 545320.47) | 1827.65 (1323.21 to 2472.44) | -2.17 (-2.69 to -1.66) |
Tropical Latin America | 1397103.69 (1187212.59 to 1642584.9) | 2730.03 (2245.58 to 3345.42) | 300058.31 (218826.79 to 412879.09) | 623.55 (414.92 to 919.1) | -4.97 (-5.11 to -4.83) |
Western Europe | 122908.29 (79155.03 to 176072.06) | 175.42 (108.33 to 260.66) | 81039.61 (52000.87 to 117469.84) | 118.45 (72.4 to 181.86) | -1.36 (-1.44 to -1.27) |
Western Sub-Saharan Africa | 5762155.88 (4540596.2 to 7223029.13) | 5849.09 (4461.75 to 7575.25) | 6033650.61 (4635254.4 to 7718440.27) | 2961.72 (2177.06 to 3944.28) | -2.32 (-2.49 to -2.15) |