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Table 2 Nutritional intakes of individuals with and without hyperuricemia

From: The association between hyperuricemia and insulin resistance surrogates, dietary- and lifestyle insulin resistance indices in an Iranian population: MASHAD cohort study

 

With hyperuricemia

N = 558

Without Hyperuricemia

N = 5899

p-value

Energy (kcal)

1958.26 ± 588.68 *

1997.62 ± 591.21

0.13

Carbohydrate (g/day)

275.35 ± 86.92

286.05 ± 122.88

0.04

Total sugar (g/ day)

129.55 ± 50.95

131.28 ± 53.55

0.47

Fiber (g/day)

25.53 ± 9.92

26.01 ± 9.92

0.28

Protein (g/day)

76.23 ± 22.70

75.31 ± 22.50

0.36

Fat (g/day)

66.58 ± 28.65

66.68 ± 26.84

0.93

MUFA (g/day)

27.71 ± 22.25

27.41 ± 21.32

0.76

PUFA (g/day)

8.57 ± 3.21

8.58 ± 3.08

0.97

Saturated fat (g/day)

29.35 ± 13.71

29.64 ± 12.92

0.62

Refined grain (serving/day)

2.25 ± 2.99

2.68 ± 3.78

< 0.001

Red meat (serving/day)

0.33 ± 0.30

0.32 ± 0.28

0.30

High-fat dairy (serving/day)

1.26 ± 0.69

1.18 ± 0.61

< 0.001

Fruits (serving/day)

1.68 ± 1.40

1.56 ± 1.41

0.06

  1. MUFA: mono unsaturated fatty acid; PUFA: poly unsaturated fatty acid. Independent t-test was used to compare variables in the two groups. * represented as mean ± SD.