Table 3 Incidence density rate of death stratified by the determinant variables among severely malnourished under five children admitted to SC in SPHMMC, 2012 – 2019
Variables | Frequency | Person-day | Death | IDR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 610 | 10,829 | 61 | 5.6 (4.4–7.2) |
Respiratory Rate | ||||
Normal | 294 | 5001 | 21 | 4.2 (2.7–6.4) |
Altered | 316 | 5828 | 40 | 6.8 (5–9.4) |
HIV/AIDS | ||||
Yes | 15 | 229 | 4 | 17.5 (6.6–46.5) |
No | 595 | 10,600 | 57 | 5.4 (4.1–6.9) |
Pneumonia | ||||
Yes | 316 | 5633 | 39 | 6.9 (5–9.5) |
No | 294 | 5196 | 22 | 4.2 (2.8–6.4) |
Hypoglycemia | ||||
Yes | 38 | 600 | 13 | 2.2 (1.3–3.7) |
No | 572 | 10,229 | 48 | 4.7 (3.5–6.2) |
CHD | ||||
Yes | 33 | 586 | 7 | 11.9 (5.6–25) |
No | 577 | 10,243 | 54 | 5.3 (4–6.9) |
Shock | ||||
Yes | 69 | 1118 | 30 | 26.8 (18.8–38.4) |
No | 541 | 9711 | 31 | 3.2(2.2–4.5) |
AKI | ||||
Yes | 13 | 267 | 5 | 5.3 (4–6.9) |
No | 597 | 10,562 | 56 | 18.7 (7.8–45) |
LOC | ||||
Normal | 564 | 9810 | 45 | 4.6 (3.4–6) |
Impaired | 46 | 1019 | 16 | 15.7 (9.6–25.6) |
F100 | ||||
Yes | 496 | 9515 | 22 | 2.3 (1.3–3.5) |
No | 114 | 1314 | 39 | 29.7 (21.7–40.7) |
Vitamin A | ||||
Yes | 255 | 4450 | 14 | 3.1 (1.9–5.3) |
No | 355 | 6379 | 47 | 7.4 (5.5–9.8) |
Folic Acid | ||||
Yes | 365 | 6528 | 23 | 3.5 (2.3–5.3) |
No | 245 | 4301 | 38 | 8.8 (6.4–12) |
Zinc | ||||
Yes | 195 | 3777 | 12 | 3.2 (1.8–5.6) |
No | 415 | 7052 | 49 | 6.9 (5.3–9.2) |
Iron | ||||
Yes | 182 | 3616 | 4 | 1.1 (0.4–2.9) |
No | 428 | 7213 | 57 | 7.9 (6.1–10.2) |
IV fluid | ||||
Yes | 140 | 2615 | 47 | 17.9 (13.5–23.9) |
No | 470 | 8214 | 14 | 1.7 (1–2.8) |
ReSoMal | ||||
Yes | 351 | 6364 | 47 | 7.4 (5.5–9.8) |
No | 259 | 4465 | 14 | 3.1 (1.8–5.3) |