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Table 5 Most cited reasons why mothers/caregivers feed their children specific foods

From: Social circumstances and cultural beliefs influence maternal nutrition, breastfeeding and child feeding practices in South Africa

Specific foods given to children

Reasons for feeding children with the food type

Percentage of mothers/caregivers

Porridge

good for babies

23

helps child to grow well and become big and strong

29

for baby’s health, keeps baby strong, gives energy and strength

31

just giving, its breakfast, easy to prepare and its cheap

10

Niknaks snacks

child enjoys or likes the food

66

calming the baby and is readily available

31

Potatoes

good for children and they like the food

51

for the child to get energy, be strong and grow well

22

its healthy food for children

22

Carrots

good for growth, health, strength and eyesight of a child

85

just giving when available

10

Umphokoqo

child enjoys it

35

for the child to grow and become big

18

to gain energy, strengthen the body and become strong

35

Milk

healthy food for growth

59

good for the baby

24

gives child energy and strength

18

Butternut

just giving because it is good for babies

21

for the growth of the child and it gives energy

50

healthy food

21

Vegetables

good for health and growth of children

83

just giving if available

7

Purity

for growth and makes child strong

36

its healthy

27

good for babies

36

Brown bread

good for the baby

18

that is the food readily available and children likes it

36

for energy and strength of the body

45

Fruits

fruits are healthy and are good for growth of baby

100

Noodles

good for the baby because it is soft and easy to eat

33

healthy and growth of baby

55

child loves the food

11

Rice

child enjoys the food

25

just giving and for the baby to eat

26

good for growth and the child will be strong

50