Table 3 Weighted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for score on Animal Fluency test across tertiles of dietary ω-3 and ω-6 fatty acids intake and ω-6: ω-3 ratio, NHANES 2011–2014 (N = 2496)
Case/Participants | Crude1 | Model 11 | Model 21 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ω-3 (mg/kcal/day) | ||||
<0.727 | 245/832 | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) |
0.727 to <1.04 | 255/832 | 0.77(0.55–1.05) | 0.75(0.54–1.03) | 0.75(0.54–1.03) |
≥ 1.04 | 218/832 | 0.68(0.48–0.96) * | 0.67(0.48–0.94) * | 0.68(0.47–0.99) * |
ω-6 (mg/kcal/day) | ||||
<6.538 | 262/832 | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) |
6.538 to <8.848 | 249/832 | 0.69(0.47–1.03) | 0.69(0.46–1.03) | 0.66(0.43–1.02) |
≥ 8.848 | 207/832 | 0.60(0.43–0.84) ** | 0.61(0.43–0.87) ** | 0.60(0.40–0.92) * |
ω-6: ω-3 ratio | ||||
<7.684 | 245/832 | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) |
7.684 to <9.462 | 232/832 | 1.08(0.80–1.47) | 1.09(0.81–1.47) | 1.17(0.83–1.65) |
≥ 9.462 | 241/832 | 1.01(0.70–1.45) | 1.04(0.71–1.53) | 1.15(0.73–1.81) |