Covariatesb | Breakfast | Lunch | Afternoon snack | Dinner | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta-weight (95%CI)c | Correlation (95%CI) | Pratt Index (95%CI) | Beta-weight (95%CI) | Correlation (95%CI) | Pratt Index (95%CI) | Beta-weight (95%CI) | Correlation (95%CI) | Pratt Index (95%CI) | Beta-weight (95%CI) | Correlation (95%CI) | Pratt Index (95%CI) | |
Intake-level covariates | ||||||||||||
Week/weekend day (y/n) | 0.11 (0.06;0.17) | 0.12 (0.07;0.18) | 27%d (9;49) | 0.04 (− 0.01;0.08) | 0.05 (0.00;0.10) | 6% (0;25) | 0.10 (0.05;0.15) | 0.13 (0.08;0.18) | 11% (0.03;0.23) | −0.04 (− 0.09;0.01) | − 0.03 (− 0.07;0.02) | 3% (0;17) |
Season (winter/ summer) | −0.04 (− 0.086;0.01) | −0.04 (− 0.09;0.01) | 3% (0;17) | 0.01 (− 0.04;0.06) | 0.00 (− 0.05;0.05) | 0% (0;10) | 0.04 (− 0.01;0.08) | 0.03 (− 0.02;0.08) | 1% (0;5) | 0.04 (− 0.01;0.09) | 0.04 (− 0.01;0.09) | 5% (0;19) |
Special day (y/n) | 0.01 (− 0.06;0.07) | 0.05 (− 0.01;0.11) | 1% (− 2;14) | 0.04 (− 0.01;0.09) | 0.05 (− 0.00;0.10) | 7% (0;29) | 0.05 (− 0.00;0.10) | 0.10 (0.04;0.15) | 5% (0;12) | 0.06 (0.01;0.11) | 0.08 (0.04;0.13) | 15% (1;36) |
Prior interval (hours) | − 0.02 (− 0.08;0.04) | − 0.01 (− 0.08;0.05) | 1% (0;14) | 0.06 (0.01;0.10) | 0.07 (0.03;0.11) | 14% (1;41) | 0.17 (0.12;0.21) | 0.21 (0.15;0.25) | 29% (16;43) | 0.07 (0.03;0.12) | 0.09 (0.04;0.13) | 20% (3;40) |
Place of meal (ref: home) | ||||||||||||
work | −0.14 (− 0.27;-0.02) | − 0.15 (− 0.28;-0.02) | 41% (1;72) | −0.14 (− 0.22;-0.06) | −0.151 (− 0.225;-0.073) | 75% (23;90) | −0.21 (− 0.28;-0.14) | −0.26 (− 0.32;-0.19) | 45% (24;61) | −0.08 (− 0.17;-0.01) | −0.09 (− 0.17;− 0.01) | 21% (0;55) |
restaurant | 0.10 (0.06;0.15) | 0.11 (0.07;0.16) | 24% (6;50) | -0.01 (−0.06;0.05) | 0.03 (−0.03;0.08) | 0% (− 1;14) | 0.02 (− 0.04;0.07) | 0.04 (− 0.02;0.09) | 1% (0;6) | 0.10 (0.06;0.15) | 0.12 (0.07;0.16) | 36% (12;57) |
other | 0.04 (−0.00;0.09) | 0.04 (−0.00;0.09) | 4% (0;017) | −0.02 (− 0.07;0.04) | 0.01 (− 0.04;0.06) | 0% (− 1;12) | 0.08 (0.03;0.13) | 0.13 (0.08;0.18) | 9% (2;20) | − 0.01 (− 0.08;0.06) | 0.00 (− 0.07;0.07) | 0% (0;17) |
R-squared (95%CI) | 0.05 (0.03;0.11) | 0.03 (0.01;0.06) | 0.12 (0.09;0.16) | 0.03 (0.02;0.06) | ||||||||
Participant-level covariates | ||||||||||||
BMI (kg/m2) | 0.00 (− 0.10;0.10) | −0.03 (− 0.13;0.07) | 0% (− 1;5) | 0.08 (− 0.06;0.23) | −0.01 (− 0.14;0.12) | 0% (− 1;6) | 0.09 (− 0.04;0.22) | −0.04 (− 0.17;0.09) | 0% (− 2;8) | 0.18 (0.07;0.29) | 0.09 (− 0.02;0.20) | 4% (0;12) |
Age (years) | 0.08 (− 0.05;0.21) | 0.21 (0.12;0.29) | 7% (−3;19) | 0.02 (− 0.19;0.19) | 0.26 (0.10;0.40) | 1% (−6;16) | − 0.10 (− 0.28;0.09) | 0.02 (− 0.11;0.16) | 0% (− 6;10) | −0.22 (− 0.36;-0.07) | −0.05 (− 0.15;0.06) | 2% (− 2;10) |
Sex (M/W) | − 0.31 (− 0.41;-0.22) | −0.35 (− 0.43;-0.28) | 44% (23;59) | −0.38 (− 0.57;-0.23) | −0.38 (− 0.56;-0.25) | 35% (14;51) | −0.23 (− 0.36;-0.11) | −0.23 (− 0.35;-0.12) | 23% (5;39) | − 0.41 (− 0.50;-0.33) | −0.48 (− 0.57;-0.40) | 48% (32;59) |
Education level (ref. current/no training) | ||||||||||||
technical college | −0.01 (− 0.10;0.08) | −0.07 (− 0.15;0.020) | 0% (− 1;6) | − 0.03 (− 0.16;0.11) | −0.05 (− 0.20;0.09) | 0% (− 1;5) | 0.08 (− 0.06;0.21) | −0.01 (− 0.14;0.11) | 0% (− 2;8) | 0.03 (− 0.07;0.14) | −0.10 (− 0.20;-0.00) | 0% (− 2;3) |
university | − 0.01 (− 0.11;0.08) | 0.06 (− 0.03;0.14) | 0% (− 1;4) | − 0.08 (− 0.23;0.06) | −0.02 (− 0.15;0.13) | 0% (−1;6) | 0.04 (− 0.10;0.18) | 0.08 (− 0.05;0.20) | 1% (− 1;11) | 0.08 (− 0.04;0.19) | 0.15 (0.05;0.26) | 3% (− 1;11) |
Occupation (ref. no job/ retired)e | ||||||||||||
full time | 0.05 (− 0.11;0.20) | − 0.05 (− 0.15;0.06) | 0% (− 3;6) | −0.033 (− 0.233;0.177) | −0.166 (− 0.359;0.013) | 1% (− 3;14) | 0.05 (− 0.16;0.26) | 0.02 (− 0.14;0.17) | 1% (− 2;13) | − 0.00 (− 0.15;0.14) | 0.07 (− 0.04;0.18) | 0% (− 2;4) |
part time/hourly | −0.08 (− 0.19;0.04) | − 0.17 (− 0.28;-0.05) | 5% (− 1;17) | 0.017 (− 0.15;0.175) | − 0.061 (− 0.225;0.095) | 0% (− 1;7) | 0.03 (− 0.08;0.15) | − 0.00 (− 0.12;0.10) | 0% (− 1;6) | 0.05 (− 0.05;0.15) | 0.02 (− 0.09;0.12) | 0% (0;4) |
Physical activity (h/week) | 0.05 (− 0.03;0.13) | 0.05 (− 0.03;0.12) | 1% (0;6) | 0.145 (0.013;0.280) | 0.162 (0.041;0.290) | 6% (0;14) | 0.02 (− 0.09;0.12) | − 0.01 (− 0.12;0.10) | 0% (0;5) | 0.05 (− 0.04;0.13) | − 0.04 (− 0.13;0.06) | 0% (− 1;2) |
Smoking status (ref. never smoker) | ||||||||||||
current smoker | 0.27 (0.06;0.45) | 0.04 (− 0.05;0.13) | 4% (−4;17) | 0.186 (− 0.064;0.449) | 0.076 (− 0.057;0.202) | 3% (− 1;15) | 0.18 (− 0.03;0.40) | 0.12 (0.00;0.24) | 9% (− 1;29) | 0.03 (− 0.17;0.23) | − 0.17 (− 0.27;-0.07) | 0% (− 7;9) |
former smoker | 0.20 (0.01;0.40) | 0.06 (− 0.03;0.15) | 5% (− 1;18) | 0.067 (− 0.187;0.351) | − 0.014 (− 0.143;0.130) | 0% (− 2;7) | 0.02 (− 0.21;0.24) | − 0.08 (− 0.20;0.04) | 0% (− 6;12) | 0.09 (− 0.10;0.28) | 0.18 (0.07;0.28) | 4% (− 3;15) |
Energy misreporting | ||||||||||||
EI/TEE < 0.81 | − 0.15 (− 0.25;-0.07) | − 0.26 (− 0.35;-0.18) | 16% (5;31) | −0.372 (− 0.539;-0.227) | −0.462 (− 0.603;-0.343) | 41% (18;58) | −0.37 (− 0.52;-0.25) | −0.38 (− 0.53;-0.26) | 61% (30;74) | −0.30 (− 0.42;-0.19) | −0.31 (− 0.41;-0.21) | 23% (10;35) |
EI/TEE > 1.19 | 0.18 (0.11;0.25) | 0.27 (0.20;0.33) | 19% (8;30) | 0.159 (0.058;0.278) | 0.311 (0.212;0.440) | 12% (3;22) | 0.10 (−0.03;0.23) | 0.19 (0.05;0.32) | 8% (−1;24) | 0.24 (0.16;0.31) | 0.31 (0.23;0.38) | 18% (9;27) |
R-squared (95%CI) | 0.25 (0.20;0.36) | 0.42 (0.31;0.78) | 0.23 (0.16;0.44) | 0.41 (0.34;0.56) |