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Table 1 The RESET food-exchange modela

From: Plasma phospholipid fatty acid profile confirms compliance to a novel saturated fat-reduced, monounsaturated fat-enriched dairy product intervention in adults at moderate cardiovascular risk: a randomized controlled trial

 

Total energy

Total fat

SFA

MUFA

TFA

PUFA

(MJ/d)

     

Total habitual intake (including alcohol)b, g/d

8.25

80.1

29.6

26.6

1.0

13.1

Total habitual intake, %TE

 

36.6

13.5

12.1

0.4

6.0

Exchangeable fat intake

 Added oils, g/d

0.35

8.5

0.8

3.3

 

4.0

 Added fats (butter and spreads), g/d

0.35

8.6

3.3

2.9

0.2

1.7

 Milk, g/d

0.45

4.0

2.4

1.0

0.0

0.3

 Cheese, g/d

0.25

4.5

2.8

1.0

0.1

0.1

 Sweet and savoury snacks, g/dc

0.87

10.0

4.4

3.4

0.1

0.6

Total exchangeable fat intake, g/d

2.27

35.5

13.6

11.6

0.4

6.6

Total exchangeable fat intake adjusted for habitual intake, g/d

2.22

38.5

14.4

12.5

0.4

7.3

Non-exchangeable fat intake, g/d

6.03

41.7

15.3

14.1

0.6

5.9

  1. TFA trans-fatty acids, %TE percentage of total energy
  2. aAdapted from Weech et al. [31]
  3. bMean daily dietary intakes (total energy, total fat, SFA, MUFA and PUFA) from a population with increased cardiovascular disease risk [35]. Mean daily dietary TFA intake from a population at moderate cardiovascular disease risk [31]
  4. cIncluded buns, cakes, pastries, potato chips and chocolate confectionary