Skip to main content
Fig. 2 | Nutrition Journal

Fig. 2

From: Systematic review and meta-analysis of lactose digestion, its impact on intolerance and nutritional effects of dairy food restriction in inflammatory bowel diseases

Fig. 2

a Forest plot of 17 articles which evaluated indirect tests of lactose maldigestion in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases compared with controls. The 4 indirect tests were the hydrogen breath test, lactose tolerance test proximal small bowel biopsy and sugar urinary ratio test. b Forest plot of 11 studies evaluating only Crohn’s disease using all type of tests. c Forest plot of 11 studies evaluating only ulcerative colitis using all type of tests

Back to article page