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Table 2 Frequency of episodes of illness during the 28-week study period

From: Cow’s milk-based beverage consumption in 1- to 4-year-olds and allergic manifestations: an RCT

 

Number of episodes

 

p-value*

 

None

1

2

3

4

>5

 

Acute respiratory infections (ARI)

Control; n (%)

25 (19)

40 (31)

28 (21)

21 (16)

10 (8)

7 (5)

0.938

CMBB; n (%)

25 (20)

40 (32)

24 (19)

16 (13)

14 (11)

6 (5)

 

Diarrheal disease

Control; n (%)

119 (91)

11 (8)

0 (0)

1 (1)

--

--

0.354

CMBB; n (%)

108 (86)

15 (12)

2 (2)

0 (0)

--

--

 

Allergic manifestations (AM)

Control; n (%)

71 (54)

30 (23)

19 (15)

10 (8)

1 (1)

--

0.021

CMBB; n (%)

81 (65)

28 (22)

12 (10)

3(2)

1 (1)

--

 
  1. *Statistical analysis used Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for age category