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Table 5 Relationships between plasma vitamin E concentrations and lung function levels and annual rate of change*

From: Plasma retinol, carotene and vitamin E concentrations and lung function in a crocidolite-exposed cohort from Wittenoom, Western Australia: a cohort study

 

Quartiles

FEV1

95%CI

FVC

95%CI

Level at entry into program (ml)

Q1

0

 

0

 
 

Q2

23.5

-1.9, 49.0

33.5

1.0, 66.0

 

Q3

38.4

12.0, 64.8

67.0

33.4, 100.6

 

Q4

35.9

8.1, 63.7

82.3

47.1, 117.5

Annual change (ml/year)

Q1

0

 

0

 
 

Q2

-6.8

-10.1, 0.9

-4.4

-11.4, 2.7

 

Q3

-4.6

-12.7, -1.0

-7.8

-15.3, -0.3

 

Q4

-7.9

-14.3, -1.6

-13.9

-21.9, -6.0

  1. Adjusted for age, sex, height, asbestos exposure and smoking history.
  2. Quartile 1: Vitamin E concentrations lower than 31 μmol/L; Quartile 2: concentrations more than 31 and less than 37 μmol/L; quartile 3: concentrations more than 37 and less than 45; and quartile 4: concentrations equal or greater than 45 μmol/L.