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Table 2 Baseline characteristics and repeated measures adolescents who were followed for all the three rounds of survey by sex

From: Food insecurity and linear growth of adolescents in Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia

Characteristics

Girls

Boys

N

Adolescents interviewed (%)

   

 Baseline

49.2

50.8

2084

 Year 1

48.0

52.0

1911

 Year2

44.4

55.6

1431

Age of adolescents in years at baseline (%)

   

 13

47.2

52.8

458

 14

48.2

51.8

479

 15

52.8

47.2

479

 16

49.7

50.3

386

 17

47.0

53.0

281

Place of residence (%)

   

 Urban

52.8

47.2

746

 Semi-urban

48.9

51.1

589

 Rural

45.8

54.2

749

Baseline household income tertile (%)

   

 Low

46.9

53.1

687

 Middle

47.6

52.4

702

 High

53.1

46.9

695

Food insecure (%) †

   

 Baseline*

25.5(n1025)*

15.8(n1059)

2084

 Both baseline and year 1

15.9(n917)*

12.2(n994)

1911

 All the 3 rounds

5.5(n635)

4.4(n796)

1431

 At least in one of the 3 roundsƒ

40(n635)*

36.6(n796)

1431

Mean (±SD) height (cm)

   

 Baseline

154.0(7.7)

157.3(11.7)

2084

 Year 1

156.9(6.8)

161.5(10.8)

1911

 Year 2

158.9(5.7)

169.8(7.0)

1431

Mean (±SD) HAZ© for age z-score at baseline

−0.91(.99)

−1.05(1.2)

2084

  1. †The percentages refer to only those who are food insecure and are calculated from sex specific column totals for each follow up year.
  2. Æ’Adolescents who were food insecure at least in one of the rounds of the three surveys.
  3. *P<0.05, SD = Standard Deviation.
  4. ©Height for age Z- Score.