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Table 1 Chemical composition, mass spectral data (negative ionisation mode) and content of the main identified constituents of exGrape® seed extract (quantitaive data are reffered to the extrac as it is)

From: Effect of consuming a grape seed supplement with abundant phenolic compounds on the oxidative status of healthy human volunteers

Rt

Compound

[M-H]

[M-2H]2−

Content

(min)

 

(m/z)

(m/z)

(mg/100 mg)

8.3

Gallic acid

169.0

 

0.09

32.2

PC2 (B3) [C-C] + PC3 (C2) [C-C-C]

577.0, 865.1

 

0.65

34.8

PC2 (B1) [EC-C]

577.0

 

1.19

36.3

C

289.0

 

1.47

41.3

PC3 [EC-EC-C]

865.1

 

0.30

47.1

PC2 (B4) [C-EC]

577.1

 

0.64

54.4

PC2 (B2) [EC-EC]

577.0

 

1.69

61.7

EC

289.0

 

1.70

72.4

PC2-G (B1-3-G + B2-3′-G)

729.1

 

0.51

74.8

PC2 (B7) [EC-C]

577.1

 

0.23

76.0

PC3 (C1) [EC-EC-EC]

865.1

 

0.83

81.6

PC4 [EC-EC-EC-EC]

1153.1

 

0.28

83.2

PC5 [EC-EC-EC-EC-EC]

1441.1

720.2

0.11a

85.0

PC6 [EC-EC-EC-EC-EC-EC]

-

864.2

0.02a

92.5

EC-G

441.1

 

0.14

111.2

PC2 (B5) [EC-EC]

577.2

 

0.22

 

∑ nongalloylated flavan-3-ol monomers

3.17

 

∑ nongalloylated flavan-3-ol dimers

4.53

 

∑ nongalloylated flavan-3-ol monomers and oligomers

9.11

 

∑ galloylated flavan-3-ol monomer and oligomers

0.65

 

∑ flavan-3-ols

17.46

  1. R t retention time, C (+)-catechin, EC (−)-epicatechin, PC x procyanidin oligomers (subscript x - number of elemental units (x = 2 (dimer), 3 (trimer), etc.), PC x G galloylated procyanidin, G galloyl unit
  2. a Values below the limit of quantification