Table 2 Relationship between energy-adjusted macronutrient intakes and risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in a case-control study in Iran

Tertile2

Tertile3

P-trend ⁶

Tertile 1 ⁴

Tertile 2

Tertile 3

P-trend ⁵

1.00 (46)

0.80 (0.24-2.13) (48)

1.11 (0.25-1.98) (49)

0.52

1.00

0.62 (0.03-2.65)

1.23 (0.86-2.14)

0.29

1.00 (46)

1.23 (1.04-2.95) (46)

1.94(1.05-3.28) (51)

0.02

1.00

1.11 (0.80-2.67)

1.48 (1.09-3.04)

0.005

1.00 (48)

1.70 (1.21-4.93) (47)

3.52 (1.10-3.89) (48)

0.01

1.00

1.32 (1.20-2.93)

2.88 (1.15-3.08)

0.01

1.00 (47)

2.83 (0.34-3.60) (48)

0.71 (0.13-1.62) (48)

0.98

1.00

1.19 (0.42-2.57)

0.98 (0.31-2.64)

0.14

1.00 (48)

1.39 (0.95 -2.79) (47)

1.39 (0.29-2.16) (48)

0.23

1.00

0.97 (0.15-1.74)

1.19 (0.42-2.75)

0.81

1.00 (48)

0.42 (0.21-0.75) (47)

0.51 (0.08-0.90) (48)

0.01

1.00

0.86 (0.16-0.97)

0.32 (0.07-0.84)

<0.001

1.00 (48)

0.72 (0.31-2.18) (47)

0.46 (0.01-0.88) (48)

<0.001

1.00

0.71 (0.02-2.03)

0.29 (0.13-0.76)

0.02

1.00 (46)

0.70 (0.31-2.93) (46)

0.17 (0.06-0.92) (51)

0.04

1.00

0.79 (0.32-1.56)

0.22 (0.05-0.84)

<0.001

1.00 (48)

1.25 (0.59-2.74) (48)

1.61 (1.49-4.13) (47)

<0.02

1.00

1.13 (0.54-1.64)

1.93 (0.60-3.18)

0.52

1.00 (47)

0.92 (0.09-1.39) (49)

3.71(1.49-2.60) (47)

<0.001

1.00

0.68 (0.22-1.73)

1.53 (1.41-4.13)

<0.001

1.00 (47)

0.59 (0.21-3.58) (47)

0.95 (0.16-2.24) (49)

0.87

1.00

1.25 (0.35-1.93)

1.44 (0.08-2.23)

0.61

1.00 (48)

1.68 (1.07-3.95) (48)

2.33(1.58-2.90) (47)

<0.001

1.00

1.17 (1.02-2.65)

1.51 (1.06-3.84)

0.002