Table 2 Alcohol consumption and the incidence of proteinuria in males and females

Males

 Incidence of proteinuria, n (%)

744 (10.1)

612 (9.7)

434 (10.2)

203 (11.5)

 IR per 1000PY

26.7

24.7

25.3

29.8

 Hazard ratio (95% CI)

  Unadjusted model

1.0 (reference)

0.92 (0.83–1.02)

0.93 (0.83–1.05)

1.10 (0.94–1.28)

.852

  Adjusted model 1

1.0 (reference)

0.94 (0.84–1.04)

0.99 (0.87–1.11)

1.14 (0.98–1.34)

.312

  Adjusted model 2

1.0 (reference)

0.97 (0.87–1.08)

1.00 (0.89–1.13)

1.17 (0.99–1.37)

.196

  Adjusted model 3

1.0 (reference)

0.97 (0.87–1.08)

0.99 (0.88–1.12)

1.14 (0.97–1.34)

.318

Females

 Incidence of proteinuria, n (%)

257 (6.4)

126 (6.5)

44 (5.8)

35 (9.7)

 IR per 1000PY

18.0

18.7

15.4

26.0

 Hazard ratio (95% CI)

  Unadjusted model

1.0 (reference)

1.03 (0.84–1.28)

0.86 (0.63–1.19)

1.44 (1.01–2.05) *

.369

  Adjusted model 1

1.0 (reference)

1.04 (0.84–1.29)

0.97 (0.71–1.34)

1.66 (1.16–2.37) *

.077

  Adjusted model 2

1.0 (reference)

1.04 (0.84–1.29)

0.93 (0.67–1.29)

1.59 (1.10–2.28) *

.140

  Adjusted model 3

1.0 (reference)

1.04 (0.84–1.29)

0.93 (0.67–1.30)

1.57 (1.10–2.26) *

.144