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Table 2 Basic characteristics of normal and MetS in urban and rural

From: Dietary fructose and risk of metabolic syndrome in Chinese residents aged 45 and above: results from the China National Nutrition and Health Survey

 

Urban

Rural

p-Value

Normal

MetS

Normal

MetS

Case, n (%)

8830 (67.6)

4237 (32.4)

9388 (75.3)

3073 (24.7)

< 0.001

Age, n (%)

    

< 0.001

 45-59 years

5078 (57.5)

2004 (47.3)

5598 (59.6)

1702 (55.4)

 

 60-74 years

3353 (38.0)

1997 (47.1)

3420 (36.4)

1247 (40.6)

 

 75- years

399 (4.5)

236 (5.6)

370 (3.9)

124 (4.0)

 

Gender, n (%)

    

0.248

 Male

3788 (42.9)

1974 (46.6)

4526 (48.2)

1286 (41.9)

 

 Female

5042 (57.1)

2263 (53.4)

4862 (51.8)

1787 (58.2)

 

Marital status, n (%)

    

0.246

 Single

63 (0.7)

21 (0.5)

88 (0.9)

9 (0.3)

 

 Married

7956 (90.1)

3811 (90.0)

5811 (90.7)

2815 (91.6)

 

 Divorced or Widowed

811 (9.2)

405 (9.6)

789 (8.4)

249 (8.1)

 

Education, n (%)

    

< 0.001

 Primary schools or below

3022 (34.2)

1404 (33.1)

6092 (64.9)

1889 (61.5)

 

 Junior high school

3062 (34.7)

1494 (35.3)

2546 (27.1)

878 (28.6)

 

 Senior high school

2035 (23.1)

940 (22.2)

709 (7.6)

279 (9.1)

 

 College or above

711 (8.1)

399 (9.4)

41 (0.4)

27 (0.9)

 

Smoking, n (%)

    

< 0.001

 Ever/Never

6725 (76.2)

3277 (77.3)

6248 (66.6)

2233 (72.7)

 

 Current

2105 (23.8)

960 (22.7)

3140 (33.4)

840 (27.3)

 

Alcohol, n (%)

    

< 0.001

 Ever/Never

5926 (67.1)

2952 (69.7)

6374 (67.9)

2322 (75.6)

 

 Current

2904 (32.9)

1285 (30.3)

3014 (32.1)

751 (24.4)

 

Physical activity, n (%)

    

< 0.001

 Yes

2149 (24.3)

1160 (27.4)

460 (4.9)

243 (7.9)

 

 No

6681 (75.7)

3077 (72.6)

8928 (95.1)

2830 (92.1)

 

Income, n (%)

    

0.004

 Low

4835 (54.8)

2189 (51.7)

3713 (39.6)

1203 (39.2)

 

 Middle

1195 (13.5)

638 (15.1)

2594 (27.6)

775 (25.2)

 

 High

2273 (25.7)

1183 (27.9)

2819 (30.0)

1001 (32.6)

 

 Unanswered

527 (6.0)

227 (5.4)

262 (2.8)

94 (3.1)

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