Table 1 Water intakes (mL/d) from water, other beverages and foods (mean, standard error) by individual characteristics and meal occasion
Water, other beverages, and foods (mL/d) | Water and other beverages (mL/d) | Food moisture (mL/d) | |
|---|---|---|---|
All >4y (N = 22,716) | 2718 (27) | 2100 (26) | 618 (6) |
Gender | |||
Males (N = 11,206) | 2949 (36) | 2285 (34) | 664 (6) |
Females (N = 11,510) | 2495 (25) | 1921 (24) | 574 (7) |
p-value for effect | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Age | |||
4-8y (N = 2644) | 1441 (18) | 938 (16) | 503 (8) |
9-13y (N = 2501) | 1691 (23) | 1143 (20) | 547 (8) |
14-18y (N = 2308) | 2128 (47) | 1609 (44) | 518 (8) |
19-30y (N = 3248) | 2936 (52) | 2331 (48) | 606 (10) |
31-50y (N = 5071) | 3166 (36) | 2513 (35) | 652 (9) |
51-70y (N = 4873) | 2997 (43) | 2339 (42) | 658 (7) |
> 70y (N = 2071) | 2355 (28) | 1707 (27) | 648 (10) |
p-value for effect | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
p-trend | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
Race/ethnicity | |||
non-Hispanic white (N = 7802) | 2879 (31) | 2266 (29) | 613 (7) |
non-Hispanic black (N = 5365) | 2249 (36) | 1695 (32) | 554 (7) |
Mexican American (N = 3698) | 2487 (51) | 1857 (48) | 630 (10) |
Other Hispanic (N = 2473) | 2505 (38) | 1897 (34) | 609 (8) |
Other/mixed race (N = 3378) | 2635 (38) | 1899 (38) | 737 (13) |
p-value for effect | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
IPR | |||
< 1 (N = 5633) | 2461 (49) | 1888 (48) | 573 (6) |
1–1.99 (N = 5545) | 2579 (38) | 1989 (36) | 590 (8) |
2–3.49 (N = 4209) | 2692 (40) | 2092 (39) | 601 (9) |
> 3.49 (N = 5558) | 2952 (38) | 2288 (37) | 664 (9) |
Missing (N = 1771) | 2616 (56) | 1989 (52) | 627 (13) |
p-value for effect | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
p-trend | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |