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Table 1 Intervention content and delivery process

From: The effects of a family-centered psychosocial-based nutrition intervention in patients with advanced cancer: the PiCNIC2 pilot randomised controlled trial

Date

Content

Duration

Week 1, Day 1 (HK); Session 1 (AUS).

(Face-to face counselling)

1. Assess patient’s nutrition status, nutrition impact symptoms and diet history including any dietary beliefs

1–1.5 h

2. Negotiate nutritional goals with patient and caregivers

3. Answer any nutrition-related questions from patient and family/carer

4. Provide patient and family-centred nutrition counselling supplemented with relevant nutrition education materials

5. Liaise with multidisciplinary team for management of nutrition impact symptoms as required

6. Make an appointment for telephone/telehealth-based reinforcement counselling

Week 3, Day 1 (HK); Session 2 (AUS).

(Reinforcement counselling via telephone or telehealth)

1. Assess patient’s nutrition status, nutrition impact symptoms and diet history

30–60 min

2.Identify barriers/facilitators to goal achievement and adjust goal if necessary

3. Provide patient and family-centred nutrition counselling

4. Make an appointment for telephone/telehealth follow-up

Week 5, Day 1 (HK); Session 3 (AUS).

(Follow-up via telephone or telehealth)

1. Assess patient’s nutrition status, nutrition impact symptoms and diet history

30–60 min

2. Discuss nutritional goal achievement

3.Identify barriers/facilitator to inform future goal setting and adjust goal if necessary

4. Provide further patient and family-centred nutrition counselling as required

5. Discuss if patient would like ongoing care and refer into usual care as required

  1. HK Hong Kong sites, AUS Australian site