| Class 1 | Class 2 | Class 3 |
---|---|---|---|
Healthy but unbalanced eaters | Irregular, unhealthy eaters | Emotional eaters | |
n | 118 | 88 | 53 |
Age, years | 50.8 (10.0) | 46.5 (9.8) | 42.6 (9.7) |
Sex | |||
 Male | 76 (64) | 65 (74) | 22 (42) |
 Female | 42 (36) | 23 (26) | 31 (58) |
Underlying disease | |||
 Hypertension | 38 (42) | 33 (65) | 10 (28) |
 Diabetes | 16 (20) | 9 (18) | 4 (18) |
 Hyperlipidaemia | 28 (33) | 29 (45) | 15 (47) |
 Depression | 13 (11) | 13 (15) | 7 (13) |
Body Mass Index, kg/m2 | 27.2 (3.5) | 28.0 (3.5) | 30.7 (4.1) |
Body fat percentage | 29.5 (6.6) | 28.9 (6.5) | 34.8 (7.2) |
Waist circumference, cm | 93.8 (8.5) | 95.2 (8.4) | 99.5 (10.0) |
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 119.3 (14.2) | 120.8 (15.4) | 124.1 (14.9) |
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | 71.6 (10.0) | 72.5 (11.5) | 72.9 (8.9) |
Education, n (%) | |||
 High school | 52 (44) | 33 (38) | 18 (34) |
 More than college | 66 (56) | 55 (63) | 35 (66) |
Income per month, n (%) | |||
 Less than 8000 USD | 42 (38) | 20 (25) | 8 (17) |
 More than 8000 USD | 70 (63) | 60 (75) | 39 (83) |
Smoking, n (%) | |||
 No | 46 (43) | 29 (37) | 28 (65) |
 Ex | 35 (33) | 24 (31) | 7 (16) |
 Yes | 26 (24) | 25 (32) | 8 (19) |
Drinking, n (%) | |||
 No | 37 (32) | 27 (31) | 23 (45) |
 Yes | 77 (68) | 59 (69) | 28 (55) |
Exercise, n (%) | |||
 Regular | 75 (69) | 60 (71) | 45 (87) |
 None | 34 (31) | 24 (29) | 7 (13) |
Clinical laboratory findings | |||
 FBS, mg/dL | 102.4 (26.8) | 102.0 (22.7) | 100.4 (35.0) |
 HbA1c, % | 5.9 (0.9) | 5.9 (0.9) | 5.9 (1.1) |
 Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 201.3 (38.9) | 194.2 (35.0) | 198.6 (45.0) |
 TG, mg/dL | 153.0 (100.4) | 158.2 (96.0) | 152.1 (111.6) |
 HDL cholesterol, mg/dL | 50.8 (13.2) | 49.3 (10.4) | 49.2 (11.3) |
 LDL cholesterol, mg/dL | 124.3 (32.1) | 118.4 (30.3) | 122.3 (36.0) |
 eGFR, mL/min | 94.7 (17.5) | 97.9 (18.9) | 105.3 (19.5) |
 AST, mg/dL | 33.2 (26.8) | 35.1 (38.8) | 29.4 (14.1) |
 ALT, mg/dL | 40.9 (35.8) | 48.8 (52.4) | 41.7 (27.9) |
 GGT, mg/dL | 47.4 (42.5) | 59.0 (50.2) | 41.1 (25.4) |
 Metabolic syndrome, n (%) | 37 (32) | 25 (32) | 21 (49) |