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Table 1 Demographic characteristics

From: Omega-3 fatty acids to prevent preterm birth: Australian pregnant women’s preterm birth awareness and intentions to increase omega-3 fatty acid intake

Characteristics

All Respondents (N = 763)

Nulliparous Respondents (N = 308)

Multiparous Respondents (N = 455)

Australian Pregnant Women3

Age (years)1 *

30 (26-34)

29 (25-33)

31 (27-34)

30.5#

Body mass index (kg/m2)1

24.1 (20.8-29.0)

23.7 (20.5-28.3)

24.3 (21.1-29.3)

25.7#

Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander2

58 (7.6)

29 (9.4)

29 (6.5)

4.4%

Born in Australia2

613 (80.3)

238 (77.3)

370 (82.4)

65.1%

Number of children in household1*

1 (0-2)

0 (0-0)

1 (1-2)

 

Total in household1*

3 (2-4)

2 (2-3)

3 (3-4)

 

Weeks of gestation1

21 (12-30)

22 (12-32)

21 (12-29)

 

Completed high school2*

671 (87.9)

286 (92.9)

379 (84.4)

89.0%4

Completed further education2

601 (84.8)

252 (86.3)

344 (83.7)

 

Further education2:

 Trade certificate

90 (15.0)

44 (17.5)

46 (13.4)

 

 Diploma or certificate

214 (35.6)

80 (31.7)

132 (38.4)

 

 Degree

235 (39.1)

105 (41.7)

127 (36.9)

 

 Higher degree

112 (18.6)

49 (19.4)

62 (18.0)

 

 Other

9 (1.5)

4 (1.6)

5 (1.5)

 

Planned pregnancy2

535 (70.1)

227 (73.7)

303 (67.5)

 

Smoked during pregnancy2

107 (14.0)

38 (12.3)

68 (15.1)

9.7%

Expecting first child2

308 (40.4)

308 (40.4)

N/A

42.8%

State2

 Australian Capital Territory

15 (2.0)

5 (1.6)

10 (2.2)

2.1%

 New South Wales

244 (32.0)

87 (28.2)

156 (34.7)

31.4%

 Northern Territory

6 (0.8)

4 (1.3)

2 (0.4)

1.3%

 Queensland

170 (22.3)

67 (21.8)

100 (22.3)

19.9%

 South Australia

59 (7.7)

22 (7.1)

36 (8.0)

6.4%

 Tasmania

23 (3.0)

11 (3.6)

12 (2.7)

1.9%

 Victoria

190 (24.9)

89 (28.9)

100 (22.3)

25.7%

 Western Australia

56 (7.3)

23 (7.5)

33 (7.3)

11.4%

  1. 1 Median (interquartile range)
  2. 2Number of respondents (N) (% of total respondents)
  3. 3Data obtained from Australia’s mothers and babies 2016 report [10]
  4. 4Number of female students staying in school until Year 12. Data obtained from Report 4221.0, The Australian Bureau of Statistics [11]
  5. Mean Chi-square tests were performed to test for differences between categorical variables and Mann-Whitney U tests were performed for continuous variables, when comparing nulliparous and multiparous groups
  6. * P < 0.05