From: Association between eating behaviour and diet quality: eating alone vs. eating with others
Variables | MAR | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | |||||
β | S.E | p-value | β | S.E | p-value | |
Eating Style | ||||||
 Alone | −0.110 | 0.035 | 0.002 | − 0.069 | 0.024 | 0.005 |
 Some Together | −0.001 | 0.018 | 0.936 | −0.010 | 0.014 | 0.474 |
 Together | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
One person household | ||||||
 Yes | 0.042 | 0.037 | 0.262 | −0.040 | 0.032 | 0.221 |
 No | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Age Group | ||||||
 19–29 | 0.305 | 0.045 | <.001 | −0.035 | 0.037 | 0.346 |
 30–39 | 0.259 | 0.036 | <.001 | −0.010 | 0.029 | 0.725 |
 40–49 | 0.137 | 0.033 | <.001 | −0.074 | 0.027 | 0.006 |
 50–59 | 0.052 | 0.030 | 0.086 | 0.001 | 0.024 | 0.981 |
 60 above | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Residential Area | ||||||
 Urban | 0.001 | 0.023 | 0.975 | − 0.013 | 0.019 | 0.469 |
 Rural | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
BMI | ||||||
 Underweight | − 0.030 | 0.025 | 0.610 | −0.011 | 0.028 | 0.707 |
 Overweight | 0.024 | 0.018 | 0.015 | 0.024 | 0.016 | 0.125 |
 Normal | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Weight Changes | ||||||
 Decreased | −0.035 | 0.025 | 0.161 | − 0.048 | 0.021 | 0.021 |
 Increased | −0.035 | 0.022 | 0.274 | 0.030 | 0.015 | 0.047 |
 Same | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Marital Status | ||||||
 Married | 0.043 | 0.032 | 0.178 | 0.021 | 0.027 | 0.435 |
 Once Married | −0.063 | 0.051 | 0.219 | −0.023 | 0.035 | 0.522 |
 Single | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Education Level | ||||||
 Primary | −0.048 | 0.039 | 0.223 | −0.162 | 0.028 | <.001 |
 Secondary | −0.018 | 0.036 | 0.614 | −0.077 | 0.027 | 0.005 |
 Upper Secondary | 0.032 | 0.021 | 0.124 | −0.019 | 0.017 | 0.248 |
 Tertiary | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Income Level | ||||||
 Lowest | −0.091 | 0.026 | <.001 | −0.113 | 0.020 | <.001 |
 Lower-Middle | −0.103 | 0.024 | <.001 | −0.097 | 0.019 | <.001 |
 Upper-Middle | −0.027 | 0.024 | 0.249 | −0.038 | 0.018 | 0.040 |
 Highest | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Occupation | ||||||
 White Collar | 0.049 | 0.029 | 0.095 | −0.013 | 0.018 | 0.478 |
 Pink Collar | 0.091 | 0.032 | 0.005 | 0.032 | 0.019 | 0.098 |
 Blue Collar | 0.065 | 0.027 | 0.018 | −0.013 | 0.021 | 0.528 |
 Others | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Alcohol Consumption | ||||||
 Yes | −0.001 | 0.049 | 0.977 | 0.009 | 0.021 | 0.679 |
 No | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Cigarettes | ||||||
 Smoker | 0.002 | 0.022 | 0.931 | 0.034 | 0.030 | 0.258 |
 Once Smoked | 0.011 | 0.023 | 0.628 | −0.019 | 0.029 | 0.501 |
 Non-Smoker | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Stress Level | ||||||
 High | 0.023 | 0.028 | 0.423 | −0.044 | 0.023 | 0.053 |
 Medium | 0.003 | 0.025 | 0.901 | −0.040 | 0.020 | 0.053 |
 Low | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Nutritional Education | ||||||
 No | −0.021 | 0.046 | 0.643 | −0.019 | 0.033 | 0.567 |
 Yes | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Nutrition Supplement Intake (more than2 weeks/year) | ||||||
 No | −0.089 | 0.018 | <.001 | −0.072 | 0.013 | <.001 |
 Yes | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
Nutritional Fact Usage | ||||||
 No | −0.087 | 0.022 | <.001 | −0.056 | 0.014 | <.001 |
 Yes | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |