Stage study | FF | Syrup | MNP | Syrup vs FF | MNP vs FF | MNP vs Syrup |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diet + supplement | ||||||
Energy (kcal) | ||||||
Baseline | 372.7 (257.2, 488.3) | 463.1 (364.1, 562.1) | 438.9 (333.6, 544.2) | 90.4 (− 61.8, 242.5) | 66.1 (− 90.2, 222.5) | − 24.2 (− 168.7, 120.3) |
4 m - Baseline | 426.6 (325.0, 528.1) | 446.1 (353.9, 538.4) | 352.2 (253.4, 451.1) | 19.6 (− 117.6, 156.8) | − 74.3 (− 216.0, 67.4) | −93.9 (− 229.1, 41.3) |
10 m - Baseline | 956.9 (848.6, 1065.1) | 955.4 (803.4, 1107.4) | 831.9 (701.4, 962.4) | −1.4 (− 188.0, 185.2) | −125.0 (− 294.5, 44.6) | −123.6 (− 323.9, 76.8) |
Protein (g) | ||||||
Baseline | 10.1 (7.0, 13.2) | 11.8 (8.6, 14.9) | 12.8 (9.7, 15.9) | 1.7 (−2.7, 6.1) | 2.7 (−1.6, 7.0) | 1.0 (− 3.4, 5.4) |
4 m - Baseline | 14.8 (11.5, 18.2) | 16.3 (14.1, 18.6) | 13.9 (11.2, 16.6) | 1.5 (−2.5, 5.5) | − 0.9 (− 5.2, 3.4) | −2.4 (− 5.9, 1.1) |
10 m - Baseline | 33.5 (29.8, 37.2) | 32.5 (26.9, 38.1) | 28.9 (24.9, 32.8) | − 1.0 (− 7.7, 5.7) | −4.6 (− 10.1, 0.8) | −3.6 (− 10.4, 3.2) |
Iron (mg) | ||||||
Baseline | 1.9 (1.1, 2.6) | 2.0 (1.5, 2.6) | 2.2 (1.6, 2.9) | 0.2 (− 0.8, 1.1) | 0.4 (− 0.6, 1.4) | 0.2 (− 0.6, 1.1) |
4 m - Baseline | 10.4 (9.7, 11.1) | 10.7 (9.4, 12.0) | 11.1 (10.3, 11.9) | 0.3 (− 1.2, 1.7) | 0.7 (−0.4, 1.7) | 0.4 (− 1.1, 1.9) |
10 m - Baseline | 12.6 (12.0, 13.1) | 13.7 (12.4, 15.0) | 13.2 (12.2, 14.3) | 1.2 (−0.3, 2.6) | 0.7 (−0.5, 1.9) | − 0.5 (− 2.2, 1.2) |
Zinc (mg) | ||||||
Baseline | 2.2 (1.5, 2.9) | 2.5 (1.8, 3.3) | 2.4 (1.8, 3.0) | 0.3 (−0.7, 1.3) | 0.2 (−0.8, 1.1) | − 0.1 (−1.1, 0.8) |
4 m - Baseline | 10.0 (9.3, 10.7) | 10.1 (8.9, 11.4) | 12.0 (11.4, 12.6) | 0.1 (−1.3, 1.6) | 2.0 (1.0, 2.9) | 1.8 (0.4, 3.3) |
10 m - Baseline | 12.6 (11.8, 13.3) | 13.6 (12.7, 14.5) | 13.5 (12.5, 14.6) | 1.0 (− 0.2, 2.2) | 1.0 (− 0.3, 2.3) | − 0.0 (− 1.4, 1.4) |
Folic acid (μg) | ||||||
Baseline | 26.0 (13.6, 38.5) | 27.7 (16.9, 38.6) | 30.4 (22.9, 37.9) | 1.7 (−14.8, 18.2) | 4.4 (− 10.1, 19.0) | 2.7 (− 10.5, 15.9) |
4 m - Baseline | 62.8 (53.4, 72.1) | 79.0 (62.0, 96.1) | 65.6 (55.0, 76.2) | 16.3 (−3.2, 35.7) | 2.8 (− 11.2, 16.9) | − 13.4 (− 33.5, 6.6) |
10 m - Baseline | 98.8 (83.4, 114.3) | 120.1 (92.0, 148.2) | 95.2 (82.6, 107.8) | 21.3 (− 10.8, 53.3) | −3.6 (− 23.6, 16.3) | − 24.9 (− 55.7, 5.9) |