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Table 2 Iodine content of salt tested by iodometric titration method in a representative salt sample (n= 775) positive for iodine content by rapid test kit (RTK) at different geographical provinces and national level in Saudi Arabia, 2012

From: Assessment of household use of iodized salt and adequacy of salt iodization: a cross-sectional National Study in Saudi Arabia

Geographical areas

No. of Salt Samples

% of salt samples at various iodine concentrations (ppm)

Mean (SD)

Median (IQR)

<15

15-40

>40

Central province

172

7.0

37.8

55.2

42.76 (21.30)

43.5 (27.0-54.0)

Western province

182

1.6

14.3

84.1

54.32 (16.88)

53.0 (44.0-65.0)

Eastern province

142

12.7

20.4

66.9

51.33 (27.91)

54.0 (29.0-69.0)

Northern province

154

1.3

25.6

73.1

52.10 (21.05)

52.0 (38.0-64.0)

Southern province

125

0.0

24.0

76.0

52.44 (18.98)

51.0 (41.0-64.0)

National

775

4.8

24.5

70.7

50.40 (21.80)

51.0 (37.0-63.0)

  1. Abbreviations: RTK rapid test kit; SD Standard Deviation; IQR Interquartile Range 25%-75%
  2. There was a significant difference in iodized salt samples among regions (χ2 = 68.42; df = 8; P < 0.001).