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Table 5 Multivariable adjusted ORs and 95% CIs for T2DM across the quartile (Q) categories of dietary pattern scores in Zhejiang Province, China

From: Dietary patterns are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus among middle-aged adults in Zhejiang Province, China

 

Traditional southern Chinese pattern score

Western pattern score

Grains-vegetables pattern score

Q1 (n = 479)

Q4 (n = 480)

p

Q1 (n = 479)

Q4 (n = 479)

p

Q1 (n = 480)

Q4 (n = 479)

p

Model 1

1.00

1.27 (1.026,1.537)

0.04

1.00

2.17 (1.462, 4.063)

0.000

1.00

0.50 (0.364, 0.682)

0.000

Model 2

1.00

1.13 (0.953, 1.417)

0.247

1.00

1.63 (1.317, 2.059)

0.003

1.00

0.67 (0.524, 0.857)

0.000

Model 3

1.00

1.09 (0.825, 1.495)

0.440

1.00

1.28 (1.103, 1.697)

0.02

1.00

0.72 (0.596, 0.952)

0.04

  1. Model 1:adjusted for sex and age; Model 2: further adjusted for education level (<high school, high school, >high school), physical activity level (light, moderate, and heavy), smoking status (never, current, former) and BMI; Model 3: additionally adjusted for total energy intake. Q4: the highest quartile of dietary patterns, Q1: the lowest quartile of dietary patterns (reference)
  2. OR Odds ratio, 95%CI 95% confidence interval, T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus, CI confidence interval