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Table 3 Differences between groups in recovery of gastrointestinal function

From: Comparison of multi-modal early oral nutrition for the tolerance of oral nutrition with conventional care after major abdominal surgery: a prospective, randomized, single-blind trial

Variables

Multimodal EON group

(n = 53)

Conventional care group

(n = 54)

P value

Time to first defecation, h (mean ± SD)

49 ± 7

62 ± 5

<0.001

Time to flatus, h (mean ± SD)

32.8 ± 5.3

42.9 ± 4.8

<0.001

Recovery time of bowel sounds, h (IQR)

24 (21, 27)

35 (31, 37)

<0.001

Prolonged postoperative ileus, n (%)

5 (9.4%)

13 (24.1%)

0.043

Recurrent postoperative ileus, n (%)

3 (5.7%)

6 (11.1%)

0.489

The nasogastric tube reinsertion rate, n (%)

4 (9.4%)

8 (14.8%)

0.359

  1. EON early oral nutrition, IQR interquartile ranges