Biomarker | Almond diet | Control diet | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | Pre | Post | Pre | Post |
 SBP, mmHg | 135 ± 21 | 135 ± 20 | 136 ± 26 | 135 ± 23 |
 DBP, mmHg | 73.3 ± 10.3 | 73.8 ± 9.5 | 74.1 ± 10.7 | 73.7 ± 10.6 |
 FMD, % | 7.7 ± 3.3 | 8.3 ± 3.8 | 7.8 ± 3.5 | 7.5 ± 3.7 |
 NMD, %b | 12.0 ± 5.4 | 11.3 ± 5.3 | 11.2 ± 5.4 | 10.4 ± 5.2 |
 Carotid-femoral PWV, m/s | 8.6 ± 1.6 | 8.4 ± 1.8 | 8.4 ± 1.7 | 8.4 ± 1.3 |
 Carotid-radial PWV, m/s | 8.7 ± 1.6 | 8.5 ± 1.6 | 8.7 ± 1.8 | 8.2 ± 1.4 |
 Hyperemic blood flow, mL/min | 984 ± 304 | 968 ± 334 | 1095 ± 477 | 964 ± 339 |
 Post velocity, cm/s | 114 ± 28 | 109 ± 27 | 131 ± 99 | 107 ± 28 |
 Change in FBF (%) | 657 ± 301 | 582 ± 221 | 592 ± 210 | 603 ± 227 |
 LnPAT | 0.61 ± 0.39 | 0.43 ± 0.47 | 0.47 ± 0.46 | 0.50 ± 0.40 |