|
1. Bingham et al., 1995 [12]
|
NR
|
NR
|
87 (56)
|
122 (53)
|
|
Taken from 1994
| | | | |
|
2. Block et al., 2001 [33]
|
Wt = 82.6 (11.0)
|
non-smoker
|
NR
|
NR
|
|
3. Boeing et al., 1997 [34]
|
NR
|
adjusted for smoking
|
NR
|
NR
|
|
4. Bolton-Smith et al., 1991 [28]
| |
non-smoker
| | |
|
both gender
|
25.8 (3.2)
| | |
61.1 (24.8)
|
|
5. Chiplonkar et al., 2002 [35]
| |
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
|
Men
|
BMI = 20.8 (3.3)
| | | |
|
Women
|
BMI = 20.8 (3.9)
| | | |
|
6. Costa de Carvalho et al., 1996 [36]
| |
NR
| | |
|
Men
|
BMI = 24.8 (3.5)
| |
88 (79)
| |
|
Women
|
BMI = 22.4 (3.4)
| |
83 (77)
| |
|
7. Cooney et al., 1995 [37]
|
NR
|
Non-smoker
|
NR
|
NR
|
|
8. Drewnowski et al., 1997 [15]
| |
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
|
Men
|
BMI = 24.4
| | | |
|
Women
|
BMI = 22.6
| | | |
|
9. EPIC group of Spain, 1997 [38]
| | | |
DH
|
|
Men
|
NR
|
NR
|
100.9 (50.1)
|
116.4 (86)
|
|
Women
| | |
110.8 (57)
|
121.9 (72.3)
|
|
10. Faruque et al., 1995 [39]
| | | | |
|
both gender
|
20.0 (0.4)
|
Non-smoker
|
83.4 (7.5)
|
------
|
|
11. Hudiburgh et al., 1979 [40]
| | | | |
|
Women
|
NR
|
NR
|
140 (148)
|
------
|
|
12. Jacques et al., 1993 [41]
| | | | |
|
Men
|
NR
|
NR
|
------
|
256 (154)
|
|
Women
| | | |
221 (154)
|
|
13. Katsouyanni et al., 1997 [42]
| | | | |
|
Men
| |
non-smoker
|
170.3 (59.1)
|
304.8 (145.5)
|
|
Women
| | |
145.7 (44.7)
|
327.5 (170.1)
|
|
14. Lori et al., 1998 [43]
| | | | |
|
Men
| | |
73.1
| |
|
Women
| | |
75.2
| |
|
15. Malekshah et al., 2006 [44]
| | | | |
|
Men
|
24.0 (3.9)
|
NR
|
45 (21)
|
89 (54)
|
|
Women
|
26.5 (5.8)
| |
37 (24)
|
69 (42)
|
|
16. McKeowen et al., 2001 [45]
| | | | |
|
Men
|
27 (3)
|
NR
|
77 (34)
|
111 (41)
|
|
Women
|
25 (4)
| |
95 (48)
|
132 (65)
|
|
17. Palli et al., 1999 [46]
|
*
|
adjusted for smoking
| | |
|
Men
| | |
------
|
92.7 (2.0)
|
|
Women
| | | |
95.4 (2.2)
|
|
18. Porrini et al., 1995 [47]
|
21.1 (2.7)
|
Non-smoker
| | |
|
both gender
| | |
86.4 (39.7)
|
108.7 (49.2)
|
|
19. Riemersma et al., 2000 [48]
|
26.1 (0.3)
|
adjusted for smoking
|
------
|
54.8 (1.8)
|
|
20. Rousseau et al. 2004 [49]
|
2.4 (2.5)
|
Non-smoker
|
------
| |
|
21. Schroder et al., 2001 [50]
| | | | |
|
both gender
|
22.4 (2.9)
|
8% smoker
|
105 (100)
|
267 (182)
|
|
22. Simon et al., 2001 [2]
|
25.5–26.6
|
Adjusted
|
------
| |
|
23. Sinha et al., 1992 [51]
|
Wt = 80.9 (1.34) kg
|
Non-smoker
|
------
|
155 (11.0)
|
|
24. Tusgane et al., 1998 [52]
| |
Adjusted for smoking
| |
55.7
|
|
25. Wright et al., 1995 [53]
|
Normal population
|
Smoker and non-smoker
| | |
|
Men
| | |
66 (5)
| |
|
Women
| | |
72 (5)
| |
