Table 3 Association of parental education, students’ residence area and breakfast consumption with overweight (OwO) – (multiple logistic regression), Italy, 2010
Prevalence of overweight including obesity (OwO) | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11 y | 13 y | 15 y | All age group | |||||||||||||
Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | |||||||||
OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | OwO% | OR (95% CI) | |
Parental educational level | ||||||||||||||||
Less than high school | 34.4 | 1.52* (1.18-1.96) | 24.3 | 2.05* (1.47-2.85) | 28.6 | 1.62* (1.19-2.20) | 21.7 | 2.02* (1.44-2.82) | 32.0 | 1.82* (1.37-2.42) | 16.7 | 2.17* (1.54-3.08) | 31.5 | 1.63* (1.38-1.91) | 20.4 | 2.07* (1.70-2.51) |
High school | 26.8 | 1.16 (0.91-1.48) | 18.5 | 1.54* (1.09-2.16) | 25.3 | 1.48* (1.11-1.97) | 15.7 | 1.46* (1.02-2.09) | 24.4 | 1.28 (1.00-1.64) | 10.6 | 1.34 (0.94-1.92) | 25.3 | 1.27* (1.10-1.48) | 14.2 | 1.39* (1.14-1.70) |
University | 22.9 | Referent group | 12.5 | Referent group | 18.3 | Referent group | 11.3 | Referent group | 19.8 | Referent group | 7.9 | Referent group | 20.5 | Referent group | 10.4 | Referent group |
Residence area | ||||||||||||||||
North | 18.9 | Referent group | 13.3 | Referent group | 18.5 | Referent group | 11.9 | Referent group | 18.8 | Referent group | 7.1 | Referent group | 18.7 | Referent group | 10.8 | Referent group |
Centre | 25.8 | 1.68* (1.20-2.35) | 16.3 | 1.56* (1.09-2.22) | 20.3 | 1.25 (0.91-1.71) | 13.7 | 1.43* (1.01-2.03) | 20.3 | 1.26 (0.97-1.63) | 13.8 | 2.45* (1.73-3.47) | 22.1 | 1.35* (1.14-1.61) | 14.5 | 1.73* (1.40-2.13) |
South | 36.2 | 2.49* (1.91-3.24) | 24.1 | 2.07* (1.52-2.82) | 31.2 | 1.77* (1.37-2.27) | 20.4 | 2.03* (1.51-2.73) | 31.3 | 2.02* (1.57-2.58) | 14.1 | 2.08* (1.54-2.80) | 33.0 | 2.05* (1.77-2.38) | 19.2 | 2.04* (1.70-2.44) |
Breakfast consumption | ||||||||||||||||
Daily | 24.9 | Referent group | 13.5 | Referent group | 22.0 | Referent group | 13.1 | Referent group | 21.5 | Referent group | 8.4 | Referent group | 23.0 | Referent group | 12.7 | Referent group |
Less than daily | 32.1 | 1.33* (1.07-1.65) | 22.8 | 1.88* (1.44-2.44) | 28.0 | 1.29* (1.01-1.63) | 19.3 | 1.61* (1.28-2.01) | 28.5 | 1.41* (1.11-1.77) | 13.9 | 1.71* (1.34-2.19) | 29.5 | 1.33* (1.16-1.51) | 18.0 | 1.58* (1.38-1.82) |