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Table 2 Kilocalories and macronutrients, comparison at baseline and after 6 and 12 months

From: Effects of lifestyle changes including specific dietary intervention and physical activity in the management of patients with chronic hepatitis C - a randomized trial

 

NGLCD

LFD

Baseline

6 months

p0-6

12 months

p0-12

Baseline

6 months

p0-6

12 months

p0-12

Kcalories

2247.9 ± 160.3

1909.8 ± 251.3

0.001

1842.8 ± 255.1

0.0001

22213.6 ± 157.7

1900.5 ± 226.7

0.0001

1845.2 ± 240.8

0.001

Protein (g)

91.3 ± 10.1

70.6 ± 11

0.0001

70.7 ± 11.8

0.0001

91 ± 10

90.9 ± 18.1

0.954

90.6 ± 16.8

0.861

Protein (%)

16.2 ± 1.6

14.8 ± 1.3

0.001

15.3 ± 1

0.0001

16.4 ± 1.6

19.9 ± 1.5

0.0001

20 ± 1.3

0.0001

Carbohydrate (g)

280.2 ± 30

265 ± 38.7

0.001

251.6 ± 40.4

0.0001

278.7 ± 32.2

285.2 ± 38.5

0.293

274.8 ± 36.6

0.513

Carbohydrate (%)

49.8 ± 3.4

55.3 ± 2.2

0.001

54.4 ± 2.5

0.0001

50.2 ± 3.3

60.1 ± 1.6

0.032

59.7 ± 1.3

0.0001

Lipid (g)

84.6 ± 10.3

63.5 ± 9.4

0.001

61.4 ± 8.1

0.0001

81.6 ± 1.2

44.6 ± 8.8

0.0001

43.3 ± 7.04

0.0001

Lipid (%)

33.9 ± 3.5

29.9 ± 2.4

0.0001

30.1 ± 2.9

0.0001

33.2 ± 3.5

19.6 ± 1.8

0.0001

20.2 ± 1

0.0001

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± SD.
  2. NGLCD normoglucidic low-calorie diet, LFD low-fat diet.