Meal | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amino acid | WWB | Whey | Casein | Bovine milk | Human milk |
(mmol · min/L) | |||||
Ala | 0.4 ± 0.2a | 3.5 ± 0.7b | 2.4 ± 0.6b | 2.7 ± 0.6b | 2.1 ± 0.5ab |
Arg | 0.2 ± 0.1a | 1.0 ± 0.2b | 0.9 ± 0.2b | 0.9 ± 0.2b | 0.5 ± 0.1ab |
Glu | 0.9 ± 0.5a | 3.0 ± 1.1a | 2.9 ± 0.5a | 1.7 ± 0.5a | 1.3 ± 0.5a |
Gly | 0.3 ± 0.1a | 0.5 ± 0.1a | 0.5 ± 0.2a | 0.4 ± 0.2a | 0.2 ± 0.1a |
Hist | 0.3 ± 0.1a | 0.6 ± 0.1a | 0.4 ± 0.1a | 0.6 ± 0.2a | 0.7 ± 0.4a |
Leu | 0.3 ± 0.1a | 5.0 ± 0.5c | 2.7 ± 0.5b | 2.6 ± 0.5b | 0.6 ± 0.2a |
Lys | 0.5 ± 0.3a | 4.7 ± 0.6b | 2.9 ± 0.6b | 2.9 ± 0.6b | 1.0 ± 0.3ab |
Phe | 0.5 ± 0.2a | 0.5 ± 0.2a | 0.5 ± 0.1a | 0.3 ± 0.1a | 0.3 ± 0.1a |
Pro | 2.4 ± 0.6a | 2.4 ± 0.7a | 2.1 ± 0.3a | 3.0 ± 0.5a | 1.5 ± 0.4a |
Ser | 0.1 ± 0.1a | 1.2 ± 0.2c | 0.9 ± 0.2c | 0.8 ± 0.2bc | 0.3 ± 0.1ab |
Thr | 0.2 ± 0.1a | 1.7 ± 0.3b | 1.3 ± 0.1b | 0.8 ± 0.2a | 0.6 ± 0.2a |
Tyr | 0.2 ± 0.1ab | 1.0 ± 0.3b | 0.6 ± 0.2ab | 1.1 ± 0.4b | 0.1 ± 0.1a |
Val | 0.6 ± 0.2a | 3.3 ± 0.5b | 3.0 ± 0.4b | 2.3 ± 0.5b | 0.6 ± 0.2a |