Associations of food group and nutrient intake, diet quality, and meal sizes between adults and children in the same household: a cross-sectional analysis of U.S. households

Table 4 Linear regression coefficients for selected food group and nutrient densities between children the male head of household (HH)*

	2-5 year olds	P	6-11 year olds	P	12-18 year olds	P
Meat density	0.20 ± 0.03	< 0.001	0.22 ± 0.03	< 0.001	0.25 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Grains density	0.30 ± 0.05	< 0.001	0.29 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.32 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Fruit density	0.40 ± 0.09	< 0.001	0.35 ± 0.06	< 0.001	0.31 ± 0.04	< 0.001
Vegetable density	0.19 ± 0.03	< 0.001	0.19 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.19 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Milk density	0.21 ± 0.07	0.008	0.22 ± 0.05	< 0.001	0.24 ± 0.04	< 0.001
Cholesterol density	0.25 ± 0.05	< 0.001	0.24 ± 0.03	< 0.001	0.21 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Fiber density	0.22 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.23 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.23 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Iron density	0.20 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.23 ± 0.06	< 0.001	0.20 ± 0.04	< 0.001
Calcium density	0.23 ± 0.06	< 0.001	0.25 ± 0.05	< 0.001	0.27 ± 0.05	< 0.001
Folate density	0.19 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.20 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.19 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Vit. C density	0.19 ± 0.07	0.008	0.28 ± 0.04	< 0.001	0.28 ± 0.03	< 0.001
Vit. A density	0.35 ± 0.10	0.002	0.22 ± 0.07	0.004	0.23 ± 0.06	0.001
Vit. B12 density	0.29 ± 0.18	0.124	0.33 ± 0.19	0.094	0.32 ± 0.19	0.099

*Models controlled for household size, age, education level, ethnicity, and income.
** Food group and nutrient density: servings of food group or gram/milligram of nutrient per 1,000 kcal consumed

ISSN: 1475-2891